Infertility - Hormonal Wellness Center

What is Infertility?

Infertility is a surprisingly common problem affecting millions worldwide. It's the inability to conceive a child after a year of trying (or six months if you're over 35), despite regular, unprotected sex.

Understanding the Basics of Infertility

Infertility's causes are often multifaceted. Female infertility can stem from issues such as:

• Ovulation problems: Irregular or absent egg release.
• Fallopian tube issues: Blockages or damage preventing sperm from reaching the egg.
• Uterine problems: Issues with the uterine lining or structural abnormalities hindering implantation.
• Endometriosis: Growth of uterine tissue outside the uterus, interfering with conception.

Male infertility may be due to:

• Low sperm count: Insufficient sperm for fertilization.
• Poor sperm motility: Weak or inefficient sperm.
• Abnormal sperm morphology: Sperm with structural defects.
• Genetic factors: Genetic abnormalities impacting fertility.

Many cases of infertility are treatable. Infertility is a medical condition, not a personal failing.

Other Factors Affecting Fertility

Beyond biological factors, several others influence fertility:

• Age: Fertility generally declines with age, especially for women.
• Lifestyle: Smoking, excessive alcohol, and obesity can negatively impact fertility.
• Stress: Chronic stress can disrupt hormones and affect conception.
• Medical conditions: Certain medical conditions, like STIs and autoimmune disorders, can also affect fertility.

Seeking Help for Infertility

If you've been trying to conceive for over a year (or six months if you're over 35) without success, consult a fertility specialist. They can diagnose the cause and recommend treatment options, ranging from lifestyle changes and medication to surgery or assisted reproductive technologies (ART) like in vitro fertilization (IVF).

In short: Infertility is common and has various causes. Seeking medical help early improves the chances of starting a family. There is hope, and support is available. Talk to your doctor.

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